Silves City
The
municipal of Silves is located 300 km from Manaus, down
the Amazon River in an area surrounded by lakes of
different sizes and shapes.
This aquatic ecosystem is
as rich as it is delicate. It is delicate in terms of the
biological mechanisms which regulate the life of plants,
animals and the traditional riverside communities, known
as "ribeirinhos", who for centuries have lived
in this region, respecting the balance between the
environment's vital requirements and natural resources.
Silves
is located in a beautiful island 300 km downstream the
Amazonas River from Manaus. Silves is at the junction of
the Urubu River and the Canaçari Lake, in addition to
its renowned abundance of fish and aquatic life.
The
Canaçari has a valuable asset: its breathtaking
landscape. Being geographically equatorial located at
parallel 03º50', South latitude and meridian 58º15'
West longitude.
Historical
Data
The settlement,
that originated the city, occurred in 1660 with the
foundation of the Mission of the Saracá (name of one of
the lakes that borders the island of Silves), by Father
Raymond of the Mercês Order. This mission also included
the current City of Itapiranga (today neighboring Silves
City). In the beginning of its foundation the City was
stage of bloody fights between aboriginal and the
Portuguese colonists. In 1663 it occurred, in the
neighborhoods of the estuary of Rio Urubu, a great battle
that resulted in the death of thousand of indiums and
Portuguese.
Only with the
inbound of the colonist Pedro da Costa Favela, which
disembarked in the region in December, 1963, followed by
a numerous troop, the fights had ceased. In 1759, with
the maintenance of the order, the small Village of Saracá
is raised to the category of Village with the name of
Silves, being extinct in 1883 and commit in 1852. In 1922,
the municipal headquarters were transferred to
Itapiranga, being this high town to the category of
Village in February of 1925, through the State Decree 23
and the headquarters of the city return to Silves.
In 1930 it is annexed to the city
of commit Itacoatiara and in 1935. In 1938 Itapiranga
starts to call itself as Silves, with headquarters in the
village of the same name, raised to the city condition.
In this exactly
year, has its defined administrative structure in 2
districts: Itapiranga and Silves. In December 29 1956,
for the State Law n. 117 had been broken up in stand-alone
cities. In December 10 1981, Silves loses part of its
territory in favor of the new cities of Rio Preto da Eva
and Presidente Figueiredo.
The local
economy, the primary sector concentrates the thick one of
the economic activities, with prominence for cattle and
agriculture. The temporary cultures mobilize great part
of the agricultural workmanship. It is expressive the
productions of: cassava, pineapple, rice, sugar cane,
beans, jute, maize and watermelon.
The tourism
detaches as great economic source, mainly the ecotourism,
that comes receiving an intense investment. Objectifying
its tourist development, Pousada Guanavenas was installed in 1980 and
since 94 the Pousada
Aldeia dos Lagos.

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